Ocular drug treatment is essential to reduce cases of blindness associated with glaucoma. However, only 31% of patients using the proper technique for applying the eye drop. Then see how to apply eye drops.

Eye drops treat most types of glaucoma, with the exception of birth, whose only treatment is surgery. They reduce eye pressure in different ways, but the ophthalmologist who decides what are the most appropriate in each case: some are due to only once a day, while others, several times. The “Guide to Good Prescribing”, published by the World Health Organization, includes several recommendations:

First, the patient should wash their hands and not touch the dropper open.

Then you must look up, pull the lower eyelid down to create a “sack”, bringing the dropper to the bottom of the lid without touching it, apply the eye drops and close loosely for two minutes .

If you use more than one type of eye medicine, wait at least five minutes before adding the next. In case of persistent heartburn, consult an ophthalmologist.

To place drops to children, we recommend placing his head straight, eyes closed and fasten the front. In that position, dropped the drops in the corner of your eye (tear) so that, when opened, entering it.

New drops to avoid the use of slow
If you need glasses to read, there is now a medication that can help: new drops appear to be the new solution without the use of glasses. See more about this new solution to correct presbyopia.

Presbyopia is difficulty focusing on objects at close range by a loss of elasticity of the ciliary muscle and lens makers to operate the mechanism of “accommodation” of the eye. This condition is a normal physiological process that occurs with age and affects 100% of the population over 45 years.

To correct this condition, usually involves the use of contact lenses or multifocal lenses. But now, some eye drops appear to be the new solution to avoid having to wear glasses. These were developed by the Argentine Jorge Benozzi ophthalmologist and compounds have the property to rehabilitate the ciliary muscle atrophied by age, eliminating the use of glasses or contact lenses for normal vision.

This new treatment is preventive, it is indicated when presbyopia is already installed.

Glaucoma
Glaucoma affects 60 million people worldwide. Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness. Cataract is the leading cause of blindness, but is reversible with surgery. Glaucoma has a prevalence of around 2.5 percent of the population over age 40 and 6.6% older than 75.

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that have as their common final status optic neuropathy characterized by progressive loss of retinal nerve fibers and changes in the appearance of the optic nerve. One thing that stands out: 9 out of 10 people with glaucoma who live in developing countries had never heard of this disease.

Moreover, the failure of treatment can be up to 80%. On this last point, the first stage of treatment (and which gets most of the population that suffers from it) is in the placement of specific medication, that is the correct placement of eye drops to to reduce intraocular pressure.

There are two key factors for glaucoma diagnositic: Elevated intraocular pressure above 21 mm Hg and the presence of a papilla excavated. In the next article we will see the importance of putting good eye drops.

To prevent all types of vision problems related to computer use, you should visit an ophthalmologist once a year.
What signs to watch owe us?

The most frequent consultations in ophthalmology clinics in conjunction with office work are headaches, eyestrain, burning, and redness, foreign body sensation in the eye (a speck or sand). To avoid these common problems cue ta take these tips:

• Locate the PC to an average height in relation to eye level.

• Take a break every 45 minutes (at least, change the focus, to look to another point further away), and if possible it is best to walk a few steps and then.

• Also, if the patient wears glasses should possess this anti-
Reflex: “And for those who have passed 40 and presbyopia, spectacles
reading at 30 cm are not suitable for the PC that is 40 or 50 cm as this approach leads to much causing a problem of poor posture and inappropriate use of growth. There are middle-distance glasses are the most recommended.

Tips from the specialists for eye care:

• Ophthalmologists are constantly troubled youth consultations for headache. On labor issues, many spend hours sitting in front of a PC, perhaps in a position that is not appropriate.

• The eye is prepared to handle different focus distances, and the PC
We always focus to a distance of 40 or 50 cm.

• It is essential to consult an ophthalmologist annually. Many people suffer headaches and have a very simple solution. But also, in these consultations detect more serious problems, at risk for vision, and they appear only when the patient attends the clinic.

Itchy eyes, swollen eyelids inside appear thick secretions and crusting of the eyelashes. The strong light annoying. Here are some of the symptoms of conjunctivitis (inflammation of the eye surface) one of the most common eye diseases. It is not serious, but not be neglected: the complications involving the cornea (keratoconjunctivitis) can cause trouble for months.

WHAT CAUSES CONJUNCTIVITIS?

The disease has different origins:

• Irritants.
• Trauma.
• Allergies.
• Bacteria
• Virus.

The latter option is the most contagious because it spreads early, before the patient feels symptoms, in addition, the adenovirus outside the body can become active for days and transform a shared towel, a swimming pool with friends or hand out at dangerous instruments of infection.

THIS IS THE PREVENTION OF CONJUNCTIVITIS

The treatment of conjunctivitis in any form should be left to an ophthalmologist, but the persons who control and are responsible for preventing the spread of family, relatives and companions. Some of the necessary precautions are:

• Do not touch your eyes or rub with your fingers.

• Wash hands frequently

• Wash twice daily secretions with new cotton or tissue paper that is discarded immediately.

• Wash sheets, pillowcases and towels with hot water and detergent.

• No eye makeup, much less share makeup.

• Prefer the glasses to contact lenses.

• Do not share daily utensils that have not been thoroughly washed.

• Important: during the acute disease course children should not go to school or garden. Ideally, adults do not go to their jobs, but if this were done should take extra resources necessary to prevent the direct or indirect physical contact with their peers.

DO NOT TOUCH YOUR EYES TO AVOID THE FLU A.

In relation to the current influenza pandemic HlNl should be noted
The conjunctiva is a gateway to many infections. One of the typical mechanisms of influenza infection is the rub eyes without first washing their hands. In general it is advisable to bring your fingers in the eyes, but in case of viral epidemic (like the face) do not fall into that compulsion often caused by itching of allergic origin, acquires a decisive value. The correct alternative is to wash the eyes with water or eye drops prescribed.

Glaucoma
Glaucoma affects 60 million people worldwide. Glaucoma has a prevalence of around 2.5 percent of the population over age 40 and 6.6% older than 75. The elevation of intraocular pressure above 21 mm Hg and the presence of a papilla excavated. In the next article we will see the importance of putting good eye drops.

It should be the responsibility not to remain without medication, which often occur during weekends or while walking. Other times you do not remember the name of the product and make it difficult to adquirilo unless consult an ophthalmologist.

The importance of properly placed eye drops:

- Do not forget to place every day on schedule.

- The eye drops should be placed at a specific time.

- It is important to clarify that only one drop should be instilled. If you are not sure which came well can be placed over and if you miss the schedule can be resumed in the next. As much as the entire package is used, the eye will absorb only the amount you need.

- Everyone can have difficulties at first but it is important to help understand the importance of correct placement of the medication. Regarding the ability to apply more questions: “What happens if my hands are shaking,” if I have arthritis in the wrists “,” if I am left handed or right-handed, if the tear, up or down.

Some tips: the deft hand that counts, if not one finger podmeos make a bridge with your fingers on the nose, drive down the lower lid and put it there, if you cannot independently be to seek help from a relative, friend or neighbor.

The most common vision problems can be corrected depends on early diagnosis, the sharpness of the problem and mainly the child’s age. Prevention can avoid serious problems in the future. It is therefore important to consider the following tips to care for the vision of the boys is in perfect condition:

- The eyes of the children are not fully developed, therefore affecting more radiation.

- 80 percent of the invasion of UV rays inside the eye occurs in the first 18 years of life.

. Pay special attention to children when school is because there begin to appear ametropia (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism).

- Perform eye exam for infants from 7 months, to prevent conditions such as congenital glaucoma and cataracts, among others.

Consult an ophthalmologist in the following cases:

“If your child has irritation of the eyelids, tearing, recurrent styes or squinting.

“If the eyes are drawn or have involuntary movements in children older than 4 months old.

-If a change in eye color.

“If he complains of frequent headaches or stares.

-If you have an abnormal head position to look forward to an object.

There are many people of today suffer from tired eyes feel irritated or red, and eyestrain especially that in addition to causing blurred vision, resulting in substantial inconvenience to the time to read, in these cases we leave a number of herbs medicines that can help us benefit from their properties.

* Manzanilla, is inflammatory, antiseptic and ideal to combat allergies, conjunctivitis, tired eyes and styes. It can be used by an infusion prepared with the grass and then a cotton ball soaked in it for cleaning your eyes.
* Plantain, relieves tired eyes, red or inflamed, it is used in the same way that chamomile, and eye bath infused with the same swab.
* Euphrasia, significantly reduces inflammation is recommended in cases of conjunctivitis, inflammation and the eyelids, and eye allergies.
* Cornflower, is anti-inflammatory, soothing and provides relief from eyestrain. It can be used by eye baths compresses on the eyes.
* Wild Rose; helps relax the eyes and relieves eye inflammation, is used with pads.
* Fennel, soothes irritated tired eyes should be applied with gauze soaked in an infusion.

Conjunctivitis is one of the most common eye diseases and is usually contagious. Requires not only specialist intervention but also help patients to not spread and infect the rest of the family or the people with whom contact is made.

The treatment of conjunctivitis in any form should be left to the eye but people who get it are responsible for preventing the spread between their peers and recommendations necessary to prevent the spread of this evil, are:

-Do not touch your eyes, much less rub with your fingers.
-Wash your hands often with soap and warm water always.
-Wash the secretions produced at least twice daily with a cotton ball or tissues. (more…)